Many gay men grapple with a pervasive sense of not feeling “good enough” or being “enough.” This internalized belief often stems from early experiences of shame, societal rejection, and the relentless comparison to heteronormative standards. Understanding and addressing this deep-seated feeling is crucial for personal growth, self-esteem, and self-acceptance. Learning self-compassion can be a transformative part of this journey toward feeling better as a gay man.
The Roots of Internalized Shame.
In The Velvet Rage, psychologist Alan Downs delves into the profound impact of shame on gay men’s lives. He suggests that growing up in a predominantly straight world fosters a sense of inadequacy. This inadequacy leads many to conceal their true selves. And this concealment often results in an identity crisis, as individuals lose the ability to trust themselves and others fully. Downs outlines three stages in the journey from shame to authenticity: being overwhelmed with shame, compensating for this shame, and cultivating authenticity. Recognizing and navigating these stages can pave the way toward genuine self-acceptance and a stronger sense of self-esteem.

Similarly, in Out of the Shadows, psychotherapist Walt Odets explores the developmental trauma experienced by gay men. For example, he emphasizes that societal marginalization and early-life stigma profoundly affect self-perception and mental health. Odets also argues that despite advancements in LGBTQ+ rights, many gay men continue to struggle with internalized negative beliefs. Such beliefs are often rooted in early experiences of rejection and ostracism. These formative experiences can lead to a persistent internal critical voice, perpetuating feelings of deficiency. They can lead to mental health problems like body dysmorphia, performance anxiety or concerns about addiction to gay pornography. But learning self-compassion helps counteract this voice, fostering a healthier and more supportive relationship with oneself.

The Impact of Early Experiences.
Both therapists – Downs and Odets – highlight that the critical relationship many gay men have with themselves isn’t solely due to internalized homophobia. Many of us were not well-received as young gay men or were shamed for gender expression during formative years. Some grew up under religious indoctrination and were taught they were ‘sinful’. Others experienced parental neglect or even traumatic abuse. And this external rejection fosters toxic shame—a deep-seated belief that there’s something inherently wrong with oneself. So it’s essential to recognize that this shame is not protective but rather a harmful internalization of others’ prejudices. Embracing the truth that there’s nothing shameful about who we were as boys or who we are now is a vital step towards healing and feeling better as a gay man.

Pathways to Feeling Better as a Gay Man.
Addressing and overcoming these ingrained feelings of inadequacy often requires professional support. By engaging with a skilled, queer-friendly therapist trained in mental health treatment can be transformative. Therapy provides a safe space to explore these feelings, understand their origins, and develop strategies to foster a healthier self-relationship. Committing to 6-10 sessions is a constructive starting point for this journey. For Australians who are eligible, Medicare provides a benefit for up to 10 sessions a calendar year for mental health treatment through focussed psychological strategies.
Book a first appointment to start feeling better as a gay man
Self-compassion is a key element in rebuilding self-esteem. Many of us have spent years being hard on ourselves, believing that perfection or external validation will make us feel whole. And the real healing begins when we learn to treat ourselves with the kindness and understanding we would offer a good friend. Cultivating self-kindness and using mindfulness to counter overidentification with emotions can lead to self-acceptance and emotional well-being.

Take the First Step Towards Feeling Better as a Gay Man.
Embarking on this path toward self-acceptance and healing is a courageous step. Finding a queer therapist or psychologist for gay men who understands your unique experiences is a good start. So if you’re ready to begin this journey and build a better relationship with yourself, I invite you to contact me. Together, we can work toward building a better relationship with yourself, embracing your authentic self, and overcoming the ‘not enough’ syndrome.

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